WHO HAS THE POWER?
If, as expected, John McCain pulls away from Mitt Romney in tomorrow’s Super Tuesday primaries making his nomination inevitable, a legitimate question will arise as to who really wields power in the Republican party?
That’s because the movers and shakers we would ordinarily think control the party (or are able to influence it heavily) would have failed utterly and completely in derailing McCain’s Straight Talk Express. Most of the rightosphere on the internet as well as talk radio giants lined up behind Romney while the establishment politicians have swallowed whatever misgivings they have about McCain and sided with him.
Guess who wins that war?
The fact is the Republican party - like the Democratic party - is not one, single entity but rather a host of smaller parties united by electoral expedience. There is the Electronic Conservative Republican party - the aforementioned internet and talk radio bloc. Then there is the Traditional Conservative Party or Main Street Republicans who are closely allied with the Evangelical Republican Party but place less emphasis on social issues. There are Libertarian Republicans, Intellectual Republicans, even Extremist Republicans - smaller entities but present nonetheless. Then there is the Congressional Republican Party and the Presidential Republican Party that make up most of the party establishment.
The glue that held all of these separate parties together was supposed to be conservatism. The problem now is that I believe the Republican party is in a definitional crisis as to what exactly “conservatism” represents. Is it an ideology? Is it simply a label that we use for any pol who mouths allegiance to some core issues like abortion and the war? Or have many Republicans simply “moved the bar” and decided for themselves that being a conservative means supporting campaign finance reform or Kennedy-McCain immigration?
I speculated about this last week in my PJ Media column:
It could very well be that what we are seeing in the Republican party is a redefining – or perhaps more accurately, a “readjustment†– in how people identify themselves as conservatives.
Part of it could very well be based on issues. There may be many moderate and moderately conservative Republicans, as Jennifer Rubin muses in The Observer, who wish the party to do something about climate change despite the adamant opposition of many in the base. It could very well be that there is close to a majority of Republicans who want to solve the illegal immigrant problem by closing the border and then granting some kind of path to legality to those already here.
The proof is in the pudding, friends. John McCain supports those positions and is the presumptive nominee. All other GOP candidates opposed those positions and are toast.
While these positions would have been seen as “moderate†8 years ago, those McCain supporters who identify themselves as “somewhat conservative†may also hold positions on continuing the mission in Iraq, fiscal responsibility, pro-life, anti-gay marriage, and other issues where they would find agreement with the base.
In other words, the party itself may have been gradually moving toward the center over the last eight years. It is not inconceivable that there remains broad agreement on a host of issues while many conservatives have moderated their views on others.
How else do you explain McCain’s support among conservatives? So many people can’t be that ignorant of his record - not when it is has been plastered all over every media outlet for almost a month and not since Romney went on the offensive against him. We are just going to have to face the fact that a sizable number - perhaps a third - who believe themselves to be “conservative” support McCain’s stance on the issues - despite the fact that most of us can find two or three “deal breakers” when it comes to McCain’s positions on those issues.
The power in the Republican party is gravitating toward Senator McCain and his more moderate supporters. And I think we can almost guarantee that any McCain administration would give the deep freeze to conservatives when it came to cabinet appointments and other key policy positions. This may cause Rush Limbaugh to pop a blood vessel but there is little he or anyone else can do about it.
A political party and what it stands for is not set in stone. In my lifetime, Republicans have re-invented themselves twice; once in the 1950’s when the party of the isolationist Taft gave way to the internationalist Eisenhower. Then again in the 1970’s as the seeds planted by Barry Goldwater bore fruit and blossomed into the Party of Reagan.
Could such a shift be happening again? Unless you want to believe that millions of primary voters who will cast their ballot for John McCain tomorrow are idiots and don’t pay attention to what’s going on, you must accept that there has been a fundamental shift in the balance of power in the Republican party away from the old Reagan coalition and toward a still forming mass of more centrist, less doctrinaire conservatives.
